The Brief
Headquartered in San Jose, California, Fry's Electronics is an American big-box store and retailer of software, consumer electronics, household appliances and computer hardware. Fry's sells home electronics, from computers and laptops parts to cameras, televisions and home appliances, in addition to providing in-store computer repair and custom computer building services.
Fry's Electronics provide a one-stop shopping experience for the hi-tech person's needs. It operates online and in nine states with 34 stores, each decked out in fantasy themed motifs.
Our Goals
The goal was to create a website that is easy for users to navigate.
Project Scope
To find out how we can improve Fry’s website by making it more efficient.
THE PROBLEM
The website navigation was messy. Users couldn't find the products they needed. Several repeated categories in the menu. Also, the filter is not sufficiently organized, including products that are not available to purchase online. Lastly, no guest checkout feature can be inconvenient.
THE SOLUTION
Organize the categories in the navigation to make it clearer for users to find products. Add a guest checkout feature and fix the filter function to only include necessary information.
The Process
Sole Project
My Role: Responsible from start to finish; User research - Goals, Heuristic Evaluation, Competitive & Comparative Analysis; Task Analysis; Proto Persona; Scenario & Journey mapping; Pain-point/Suggestions. Information Architectures - Card sorting, Sitemap, Navigation Schema, User task, Users flow. Designs - Sketching, Low Fidelity, Medium Fidelity, High Fidelity & Prototype. Usability testing and Iterations.
Tools: Sketch, Adobe Illustrator, Keynote, Invision and Atomic
Platform: E-commerce website
Timeline: Week 1 Users Research; Week 2 Information Architectures and Design; Week 3 Prototype and Usability Testing.
RESEARCH
Product Research
Comparative & Competitive Analysis
Heuristic Evaluations
Task Analysis & Interview
Persona, Scenario & Journey Map
Pain-Point & Solutions
Feature Prioritization
Information Architecture
Card Sorting
Site Map
Navigation Schema
Users Flows
Product Research
Conducted research on the company and personally tested the website to understand what Fry's offers online. This helped identify the users and how best to approach them during interviews.
The disorganization of the website caused confusion to the users when they went through the task analysis.
C&C Analysis
Here is a chart comparing the features of Fry’s website with those of Fry’s competitors. As you can see, Fry’s lacks a guest checkout feature.
Heuristic Evaluations
There are a couple of problems I encountered with the website, most of which have to do with design issues that are fixable. Firstly, we should redesign and reorganize product categories, improve filter settings and add a guest check out feature. These ideas can help generate better flow for their customers.
Synthesis
From the data gathered through user interviews, we were able to start the process of the website redesign. This began by synthesizing the info
From the data I have gathered and research online on Fry's target audience, After synthesizing the data collected from user interviews and additional research
on Fry's target audience, I created a Proto Persona.
I collected all the data from user interviews and synthesis the importance information to move forward for the website redesign.
From the data I have gathered and research online on Fry's target audience, I created a User Persona based on that those information.
Proto Persona, Scenario & Journey Map
Alexander is giving a presentation at a tech conference in Atlanta next week. He realizes his laptop is not functioning properly, and needs to order a replacement so that it arrives before his trip.
From the scenario you can see the Journey map of Alexander process from using the site to find the laptop he needed to checkout. He then realizes there is no guest checkout, but he still decides to buy the laptop as he's already gone through a long process of finding the right laptop. He grew frustrated at the lack of a guest checkout feature, forcing him to create another unwanted online account. However, the deal was to hard to pass.
Pain-Point & Solution
After conducting research I found a few issues that users have come across while using the Fry's website. This allowed us to prioritize our features to effectively resolve user problems in a timely and cost efficient way.
Redundant organization of product categories
Showing products that are not available to purchase online is misleading
Cannot find a laptop that can ship to certain locations
No guest checkout featjure
Filter reloads every time you click on a filter option
What they can do to improve user experience:
Improved filter search
Faster way for new users to checkout
Organize drop down menu
Feature Prioritization
After synthesizing the research and user interviews I was able to prioritize the suggested features using user research as a primary guide.
Organize and minimize product categories
Add guest checkout feature
Filter right products and shipping information
Information Architecture
To begin our research we had users participate in card sorting, which helps design or evaluate the information architecture of a website. In each card sorting session, users organized topics into categories that make sense to them and then they would help label groups.
Card Sorting
Through this process I was able to identify several problems. All of our users had a hard time navigating the website due to the large number of categories. Users felt there were many repeated categories, and they could be organized differently. For example, they suggested that laptops, tablets and desktop computers can go under one category. Home, office, and business related items should have their own category, as well. User’s also said that Fry’s product menu, "Cool Stuff We Sell," sounds too obscure.
Based on the information gathered, I have formulated an efficient way to help users navigate through the website. This led to a re-design, based on my findings.
Site Map
The redesigned homepage provides product images that include daily deals, hot products and new product selections. Users suggested that links such as support services, gift cards, Fry’s credit card and 30 days price match should be within global or primary navigation instead of being in the footer.
As for the "Cool Stuff We Sell" link, users suggested to change it to something more direct, such as “Departments”. This is where the card sorting came in, and helped refine the categories. For example, laptops, PC components, desktops and tablets formed subcategories under Computers & Tablets.
Navigation Schema
The navigation schema is where you can see the site updates and how the global and primary navigation looks. This is where most of the changes made were based on user research.
On the left hand side is the Secondary Navigation where I have re-organized the products into various categories. Each category has several subcategories within them, creating a cleaner look.
Task Scenario & User Flow
Task: You just broke your laptop and you need to buy a replacement before a business trip. Go to frys.com to find a laptop for under $500.
From the task scenario I gave to my users to test, these were the possible outcomes for our user’s particular task.
Our goal is for our users to be able to navigate through the site with ease. The diamond shapes indicate key decisions the user would typically make to complete this particular task.
SKETCH & DESIGN
Low Fidelity (Sketch)
Medium Fidelity
High Fidelity
Wireflows
Before making a prototype I designed a Low Fidelity sketch and a Medium Fidelity mock up to test my users. This helped me see if the new navigation is clear and easy enough for users to find specific products. From there I designed the layout for the product page, including product descriptions.
Low Fidelity (Sketch)
Medium Fidelity
High Fidelity
After further user testing, I was able to confirm that the design works. This allowed me to move onto designing High Fidelity mock ups and then a prototype.
Wire flows
After finishing the High Fidelity mock up, I constructed a wire flow based on the task scenarios we gave our users to test.
This helped test whether these integrated ideas are fluid and work as expected.
PROTOTYPE - UNDER construction
USABILITY TESTING
The plan is to test our users through one of the task scenarios with the prototype website. This will provide data on the primary changes I made to the navigation bar and the added guest checkout feature.
ITERATION
After the usability test with Fry's website, the user response to the re-design was clear. There were some minor issues that required fixing, but after changing some design placements, users reported that finding the product through to guest checkout was a smooth process overall.
100% of our testers were able to navigate the tasks without fail
100% of our users preferred the new look and the added guest checkout feature
TAKEAWAY
After testing both paper and digital prototypes, users provided great insight. A major takeaway was that users responded positively to a cleaner interface, with categories that were more organized. Minimizing and organizing information helped streamline navigation. Users also liked the fact that they could check out as a guest.
With the help of user research, the website prototype design is functional, intuitive, and efficient, achieving our goals of eliminating pain-points and crafting a better user experience.